The European Union has launched formal proceedings against the social media platform X, formerly known as Twitter, for potential violations of the Digital Services Act (DSA). This investigation marks a significant move as it is the first time the EU is leveraging the DSA to probe a major online platform. The inquiry focuses on areas such as the dissemination of illegal content, deceptive design elements, and insufficient transparency measures.

This move is part of a broader trend of the EU intensifying its regulatory scrutiny over US tech companies. Recent actions against other American tech giants, including Meta and Google, highlight a pattern of what some critics argue could be governmental overreach. These investigations raise important questions about the balance between protecting consumers and stifling innovation through stringent regulations.

Why it matters: This investigation into X is a key example of the EU’s increasingly aggressive regulatory stance towards US tech companies. The outcome could influence how other tech firms operate within the EU, potentially leading to stricter global standards. Additionally, the perception of governmental overreach might impact transatlantic business relations and innovation.

• Content Moderation and Illegal Content: The investigation into X will assess whether the platform has implemented effective measures to counter the spread of illegal content. This scrutiny comes in the wake of numerous reports of disinformation related to the Israel-Hamas conflict.

• Deceptive Design Elements: The EU is focusing on the design of X’s user interface, specifically the blue checkmarks linked to subscription services. The probe will determine if these design elements have misled users.

• Transparency Issues: The investigation will also evaluate X’s transparency practices, including its compliance with data access requirements for researchers and the maintenance of an accessible ad repository.

• Risk Management and Dark Patterns: The EU is examining whether X employs dark patterns—design strategies that manipulate user behavior—and if it has adhered to the DSA’s risk management protocols.

• Broader EU Actions Against US Tech: This investigation is part of a broader trend where the EU has taken action against other US tech giants. Meta has faced significant fines for GDPR violations, and Google has been scrutinized for antitrust practices. These actions suggest a robust regulatory approach that some argue borders on overreach.

Go Deeper -> EU Investigates X for Potential DSA Violations – The Verge